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KMID : 0917520030100030089
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Journal of Speech Sciences
2003 Volume.10 No. 3 p.89 ~ p.102
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An Optimality Theoretic Analysis of Tonal Realization in Korean
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Oh Mira
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Abstract
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This paper investigates edge effects on the relationship between the underlying tonal sequence and its surface realization in the IP-final Accentual Phrase within the Optimality Theoretic framework. I will examine the way in which AP ones are aligned with their associated syllables in IP-final position. In Korean, Jun´s (1996) ´see-saw effect´ does not allow any two identical tones if they are marking a boundary of a prosodic group. A phonetic experiment conducted in this paper suggests that the ´se-saw effect´ only apply to H boundary tones. Furthermore, it well be shown that the timing of tonal peaks is determined through the ranking of a set of violable constraints. The AP tonal realization is achieved through the access to the global intonation in a complicate way. In the course of discussion, pitch patterns in IP-medial Accentual Phrase will also be discussed.
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